Building Uganda’s Textile Future through Reducing Second-Hand Clothing Dependence

Building Uganda’s Textile Future through Reducing Second-Hand Clothing Dependence

This policy note presents a comprehensive strategy for transitioning Uganda from reliance on second-hand clothing (SHC) to a strong, locally manufactured garment industry, aligning with national goals of industrialization, job creation, and sustainable development. Despite abundant cotton resources, Uganda exports much of its raw cotton with minimal value addition, limiting industrial growth, while SHC imports, dominate the market and hinder local production.

To address these challenges, the transition strategy emphasizes investment in textile manufacturing, capacity building, market development, and supply chain strengthening. The analysis is based on qualitative data collected from a policy dialogue involving key stakeholders, alongside a review of relevant literature, trade data, and case study, particularly Rwanda’s experience with SHC restrictions.

The findings highlight the need for a phased approach that balances industrial growth with affordability and accessibility. Key interventions include upgrading textile infrastructure, providing financial incentives for manufacturers, improving workforce skills, and fostering regional trade partnerships. By ensuring affordability, enhancing product quality, and promoting local production, Uganda can develop a competitive and sustainable textile industry.

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  • Published Apr 8, 2025
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