The policy-knowledge communities project is a one year project supported by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands to strengthen evidence based policy advocacy on women entrepreneurship and social protection in Uganda. It is implemented by the Economic Policy Research Centre in collaboration with a consortium of the INCLUDE Platform Uganda Partners and the INCLUDE Knowledge Platform on Inclusive Development Policies.
The project seeks to create and strengthen the capacities of knowledge communities in Uganda towards more evidence-based policy making in the areas of women entrepreneurship and social protection.
These include:
Network engagement: Existing networks (personal, formal, electronic) provide useful pathways for developing relationships, information exchange or improving involvement in women entrepreneurship and social protection. For example, at a national level, the Parliamentary Committees on Gender and social protection, and Trade; and relevant sector working committees. In addition, knowledge products (such as policy briefs, Fact sheets etc) are posted on the INCLUDE and EPRC websites, which offer links to relevant knowledge products and institutions.
Strategic alliances: The project team has established strategic alliances with relevant organizations to ensure cost-effective communication. The team has so far engaged with the local research teams and institutions involved in the studies under the productive employment theme and the social protection theme. The meetings helped all project partners to conceptualise the specific objectives, terms of references of individual projects and how they fit into the INCLUDE Knowledge Communities Component. EPRC has been able to use the Uganda Economics Association Platform to show case include activities in Uganda and encourage the UEA members to contribute to policy debates on how social protection programmes can promote entrepreneurship and how can they best benefit informal sector workers.
Dialogue and outreach: Various approaches are being used tobuild and stimulate debates among various policy actors (e.g. through workshops, technical capacity building engagements and targeted meetings with relevant national policy actors, technocrats and women and social protection advocacy networks. We have been able to contribute towards conceptualization of methodologies and review of preliminary study results. Further assistance will be provided to the research teams to develop policy messages from their results for communication with the various policy actors, lobbyists and beneficiary groups at national, regional and international level.
Effective engagement with the media: The media has been identified as a critical partner in widely sharing research results and influencing policy processes. EPRC has thus, developed liaisons with various media houses to enable the INCLUDE partners and the EPRC team to get across key research and policy messages. Partners have been encouraged to write commentaries and blogs for sharing with the media and on other online INCLUDE information platforms.

Supervisor

Team Leader

Project Communications Officer
Since the commencement of the project to date EPRC has been able to accomplish the following activities:
Economic Policy Research Centre
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To fulfill this, we aim to adhere as strictly as possible to the World Wide Web Consortium’s (W3C) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1 (WCAG 2.1) at the AA level. These guidelines explain how to make web content accessible to people with a wide array of disabilities. Complying with those guidelines helps us ensure that the website is accessible to all people: blind people, people with motor impairments, visual impairment, cognitive disabilities, and more.
This website utilizes various technologies that are meant to make it as accessible as possible at all times. We utilize an accessibility interface that allows persons with specific disabilities to adjust the website’s UI (user interface) and design it to their personal needs.
Additionally, the website utilizes an AI-based application that runs in the background and optimizes its accessibility level constantly. This application remediates the website’s HTML, adapts Its functionality and behavior for screen-readers used by the blind users, and for keyboard functions used by individuals with motor impairments.
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Our website implements the ARIA attributes (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) technique, alongside various different behavioral changes, to ensure blind users visiting with screen-readers are able to read, comprehend, and enjoy the website’s functions. As soon as a user with a screen-reader enters your site, they immediately receive a prompt to enter the Screen-Reader Profile so they can browse and operate your site effectively. Here’s how our website covers some of the most important screen-reader requirements, alongside console screenshots of code examples:
Screen-reader optimization: we run a background process that learns the website’s components from top to bottom, to ensure ongoing compliance even when updating the website. In this process, we provide screen-readers with meaningful data using the ARIA set of attributes. For example, we provide accurate form labels; descriptions for actionable icons (social media icons, search icons, cart icons, etc.); validation guidance for form inputs; element roles such as buttons, menus, modal dialogues (popups), and others. Additionally, the background process scans all the website’s images and provides an accurate and meaningful image-object-recognition-based description as an ALT (alternate text) tag for images that are not described. It will also extract texts that are embedded within the image, using an OCR (optical character recognition) technology. To turn on screen-reader adjustments at any time, users need only to press the Alt+1 keyboard combination. Screen-reader users also get automatic announcements to turn the Screen-reader mode on as soon as they enter the website.
These adjustments are compatible with all popular screen readers, including JAWS and NVDA.
Keyboard navigation optimization: The background process also adjusts the website’s HTML, and adds various behaviors using JavaScript code to make the website operable by the keyboard. This includes the ability to navigate the website using the Tab and Shift+Tab keys, operate dropdowns with the arrow keys, close them with Esc, trigger buttons and links using the Enter key, navigate between radio and checkbox elements using the arrow keys, and fill them in with the Spacebar or Enter key.Additionally, keyboard users will find quick-navigation and content-skip menus, available at any time by clicking Alt+1, or as the first elements of the site while navigating with the keyboard. The background process also handles triggered popups by moving the keyboard focus towards them as soon as they appear, and not allow the focus drift outside it.
Users can also use shortcuts such as “M” (menus), “H” (headings), “F” (forms), “B” (buttons), and “G” (graphics) to jump to specific elements.
We aim to support the widest array of browsers and assistive technologies as possible, so our users can choose the best fitting tools for them, with as few limitations as possible. Therefore, we have worked very hard to be able to support all major systems that comprise over 95% of the user market share including Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Opera and Microsoft Edge, JAWS and NVDA (screen readers).
Despite our very best efforts to allow anybody to adjust the website to their needs. There may still be pages or sections that are not fully accessible, are in the process of becoming accessible, or are lacking an adequate technological solution to make them accessible. Still, we are continually improving our accessibility, adding, updating and improving its options and features, and developing and adopting new technologies. All this is meant to reach the optimal level of accessibility, following technological advancements. For any assistance, please reach out to